Advanced modular nuclear reactors, commonly known as small modular reactors (SMRs) are new compact reactor designs, that produce considerably less power than conventional reactors, in exchange for faster, scalable and highly flexible deployments. In addition to the before mentioned aspects, these systems aim to retain and potentially enhance on all mandatory safety & reliability features,...
The growing reliance on coal, oil, and natural gas as primary energy sources has resulted in a rise in atmospheric CO2 concentration from 280 ppm to 413 ppm. Over the last ten years, CO2 emissions have been increasing by approximately 2 ppm per year, resulting in numerous risks to human well-being. These risks include melting glaciers, increased occurrences of floods, heat waves, droughts,...
The total number of newly diagnosed cancers between January 1 and December 31, 2020, reported cases to the Saudi Cancer Registry. The SCR was 17631. Radiotherapy is becoming one of the primary diagnosis methods to discover cancer in different human body parts. Within the process of producing it, there are radioactive side products. Since the therapy has different levels of waste, such as Low...
Cancer is a leading cause of death worldwide, and its burden is increasing. In Saudi Arabia, there are three cyclotrons, but they only produce radioisotopes for diagnosis, not treatment. This means that patients with cancer must rely on imported radioisotopes, which can be expensive and time-consuming due to the short half-life of these isotopes. The establishment of a nuclear research reactor...
In an era where global energy consumption is surging, Saudi Arabia, historically known for its vast oil reserves, is now pivoting towards the future of nuclear energy with the groundbreaking potential of Supercritical Water Reactors (SCWRs). The rising demand for sustainable, non-fossil fuel-delivered electricity emphasizes the need for advanced nuclear reactors that offer superior thermal...
The nuclear energy sector, since its inception, has grappled with multifaceted challenges and opportunities in the ever-evolving landscape, while spent radioactive fuel remains a central concern that floats in heterogeneous perspectives with respect to its practices. This research paper delves into the intricate economic interplay of recycling nuclear waste in juxtaposition with its direct...
Nuclear energy is not sustainable if its waste is not effectively managed, considering its global significance, accounting for 10% of electricity generation and climate change mitigation efforts. Saudi Arabia's entry into nuclear power underscores this shift towards a cleaner energy future. This poster discuss the type of the nuclear waste coming from the nuclear power plant, and presents a...
It is no secret that Industries play a substantial role to pollution. In 2010, the industrial sector was responsible for approximately 28% of total GHG emissions as well as total energy consumption. While, nuclear power plants are one of the well-known answers to this serious concern, their current implementation & optimization leave a lot to be desired. NPP Utilities Hub is the fundamental...
1 in 100 children are diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) as of 2021 (1). Autism prevalence has increased 317% since 2000 in the United States (2). Nuclear medicine has experienced a significant advancement in the field of neuroimaging, providing unparalleled insights into the human brain's structure, functionality, and metabolic processes. In recent years, nuclear medicine...